tisk zpět

Počitatelná a nepočitatelná podstatná jména
(Countables and uncountables)

A) Doplňte "a lot of", "much", "many".

  1. I never carry __________ money in my pocket.
  2. How __________ pills did you take this morning?
  3. I have to go now. I haven't got __________ time.
  4. Did you have __________ difficulty in finding the hotel?
  5. There are __________ flowers in my garden. Well, I can't see __________ .
  6. I paid __________ money for this watch. How __________ did you pay?
  7. Andrew drinks __________ beer. Do you think he drinks too __________ ?
  8. There are __________ monuments in this town.
  9. There aren't __________ women who are as beautiful as she is.

B) Doplňte "a little" nebo "a few".

  1. She only wants __________ milk in her coffee.
  2. They only ate __________ chocolates.
  3. It rained __________ yesterday.
  4. The students were bored and __________ of them asleep.
  5. Barbara can speak __________ Polish.
  6. There is only __________ soup in the freezer.
  7. Paul made quite __________ mistakes.
  8. The Bond films? There are only __________ I have not seen.

C) Přeložte pomocí "many", "much", "a little", "little", "a few", "few".

trochu cukru - __________, nejméně kakaa - __________, několik receptů - __________, hodně konzerv - __________, méně mouky - __________, trochu polévky - __________, málo smetany - __________, nejméně obchodů - __________, hodně času - __________, málo jablek - __________, několik knih - __________, méně vajec - __________, trochu sýra - __________, hodně cukroví - __________, málo vody - __________, trochu marmelády - __________, několik kuchařek - __________, méně mléka - __________, málo času - __________

D) Doplňte "much", "many", "few" nebo "little".

  1. He isn’t very popular. He has __________ friends.
  2. Ann is very busy these days. She has __________ free time.
  3. Did you take __________ photographs when you were on holidays?
  4. I’m not very busy today. I haven’t got __________ to do.
  5. The museum was very crowded. There were too __________ people.
  6. Most of the town is modern. There are __________ old buildings.
  7. The weather has been very dry recently. We’ve had __________ rain.

E) Do některých z těchto vět potřebujete doplnit neurčitý člen "a".

  1. She is lucky. She has few problems.
  2. Things are not going so well for her. She has few problems.
  3. Can you lend me few dollars?
  4. I can’t give you a decision now. I need little time to think.
  5. There was little traffic, so the journey didn’t take very long.
  6. It was a surprise that he won the match. Few people expected him to win.
  7. I don’t know much Spanish – only few words.

F) Doplňte "little", "a little", "few", "a few".

  1. We must be quick. We have __________ time.
  2. Listen carefully. I’m going to give you __________ advice.
  3. Do you mind if I ask you __________ questions?
  4. This town is not a very interesting place to visit, so __________ tourists come here.
  5. I don’t think Jill would be a good teacher. She has got __________ patience.
  6. Would you like milk in your coffee? Yes, please, __________ .
  7. This is a very boring place to live. There is __________ to do.
  8. Have you ever been to Paris? Yes, I have been there __________ times.

G) Doplňte "either" nebo "neither".

  1. From our windows you could see the trees on __________ side of the garden.
  2. Do you want chips or rice? __________ , I am not hungry at all.
  3. I cannot agree with __________ of you.
  4. I do not play the guitar, and I do not play the piano __________ .
  5. Do you want to speak to one of those two boys? Sure, I want to speak to __________ of them.
  6. They are both liars. I don't believe __________ of them.
  7. I saw two paintings and __________ was nice.
  8. He has lived in Chicago and Los Angeles, but he doesn't like __________ .
  9. Do you want to speak to one of those two girls? Oh no, I want to speak to __________ of them.
  10. Can Albert speak French or German? __________ , he is too stupid.
  11. Red wine or white? No thank you. I like __________ .
  12. They gave me two grammar exercises and __________ is correct.
  13. Here are two books, you can have __________ of them.

H) Tvořte věty s "both" podle vzoru:

They love the two children. They love both children.
  1. I liked the two films.
  2. Please, open the two windows.
  3. We visited the two towns.
  4. The two of your eyes are good.

I) Přeložte pomocí "either", "either or", "neither", "neither nor".

  1. Žádný z těch dvou není šťastný.
  2. Buď se mýlíš ty, anebo já.
  3. Ani nepije, ani nekouří.
  4. Obě metody jsou správné.
  5. Martin a Jana byli pozvaní, ale žádný z nich nepřišel.
  6. Na obou stranách ulice jsou chodníky.
  7. Řidič mě buď neviděl, nebo nechtěl zastavit.
  8. Ani vedoucí, ani zástupce nebyli přítomní.

J) Doplňte do vět "both", "either", "neither".

  1. Do you want tea or coffee? __________ I really don’t mind.
  2. What day is it today – the 18th or the 19th? __________ . It’s the 20th.
  3. There are two sandwiches here. Do you mind which I take? No, take __________ .
  4. Where did you go for your holidays – Scotland or Ireland? We went to __________ .
  5. A week in Scotland and a week in Ireland.
  6. When shall I phone you, morning or afternoon? __________ . I’ll be in all day.
  7. Where is Kate? Is she at work or at home? __________ . She’s away on holiday.
  8. __________ of my parents are from Paris.
  9. To get to the town centre, you can go along the footpath by the river or you can go along the road. You can go __________ way.
  10. I tried twice to phone George but __________ times he was out.
  11. __________ Tom’s parents is English. His father is Polish and his mother is French.
  12. I saw an accident this morning. One car drove into the back of another. Fortunately __________ driver was injured but __________ cars were quite badly damaged.
  13. I’ve got two sisters and a brother. My brother is working out but __________ my sisters are still at school.

K) Napište věty s dvojicemi "both ... and", "either ... or", "neither ... nor".

  1. Tom was late. So was Ann. (Both Tom and Ann were late.)
  2. She didn’t write and she didn’t phone.
  3. Bob is on holiday and so is Daisy.
  4. Peter doesn’t smoke and he doesn’t drink.
  5. Andrew hasn’t got a car. Carol hasn’t got a car either.
  6. It was a very boring film. It was very long too.
  7. Is that man’s name Richard? Or is it William? It is one of the two.
  8. I haven’t got time to go on holiday. And I haven’t got the money.
  9. We can leave today or we can leave tomorrow – whichever you prefer.

L) Doplňte do vět výrazy "neither", "either", "none", "any".

  1. We tried a lot of hotels but __________ of them had any free rooms.
  2. She took two books with her on holiday but she didn’t read __________ of them.
  3. She took five books with her on holiday but she didn’t read __________ of them.
  4. There are a few shops at the end of the street but __________ of them sell newspapers.
  5. You can phone me at __________ time during the evening. I’m always at home.
  6. I can meet you on the 6th or 7th. Would __________ of those days be convenient for you?
  7. Rupert and I couldn’t get into the house because __________ of us had a key.
  8. There were a few letters this morning but __________ of them were for me.

M) "Užijte "another", "(the) other / others"

  1. Have __________ cup of coffee.
  2. This skirt is green, __________ one is yellow.
  3. He lives on __________ side of the street.
  4. I must consult __________ .
  5. I have received __________ hundred crowns.
  6. I don't like these shoes. Show me some __________ , please.
  7. That is __________ matter.
  8. Some boys were playing volley-ball, __________ were playing games in their clubroom.
  9. I'll try to do it __________ way.
  10. She is cleverer than any of __________ .
  11. Do you like this cake? Have __________ .
  12. I do not like this book. I want __________ one.
  13. Some of them are golden, __________ are silver.
  14. Would you like __________ glass of wine?
  15. There are Kim and Linda, but where are __________ ?
  16. Let's go some __________ time.
  17. Has she any __________ book on that subject?

N) Doplňte nejvhodnější možnost – "another", "other", "the other".

  1. I have had this car for ten years. I would like to get __________ one.
  2. One eye is grey and __________ eye is brown.
  3. It’s delicious. I think I’ll go and buy __________ portion.
  4. Alison drinks a lot of Coke and __________ fizzy drinks.
  5. Alan has got two brothers. One is a baker and __________ one is a policeman.
  6. We saw the castle, the Old Town Square and lots of __________ important sights.
  7. I can only eat half of it. Will you eat __________ half?
  8. Waiter! I’d like __________ plate, please. This one is dirty.

O) Veberte nejlepší pokračování.

  1. George has worked at banks, offices, hotels and lots of
    other places.
    the other places.
    the others.
  2. George got there just before ten, but
    another was late.
    the other was late.
    the others were late.
  3. This CV is mine and
    other CV is George’s.
    the other CV is George’s.
    another CV is George’s.
  4. George isn’t happy here. He’s going to look for
    another job.
    the other job.
    the other jobs.

P) Přeložte.

  1. Obě dívky jsou vysoké, ale žádná z nich nehraje basketbal.
  2. Na stole je 5 jablek, ale žádné není červené. Vem ji je všechny.
  3. Nikdo z mé rodiny nežije v Belgii.
  4. Velmi málo lidí přišlo do kina, jen několik dětí.
  5. Ušetřili jsme trochu peněz.
  6. Zavři jedno oko, teď ho otevři a zavři druhé.
  7. Podívej, králík a tam je další.
  8. Můj budík je rozbitý, musím si koupit jiný.
  9. Mám jednu nohu delší než druhou.
  10. Mám tři přání. První je dobrý oběd, druhé je krásná přítelkyně a třetí je auto.
  11. Žil v Londýně, v Berlíně a mnoha dalších evropských velkoměstech.
  12. Honza přijel autem, ale všichni ostatní přijeli autobusem.
  13. Jiným se to možná bude líbit, ale můj typ filmu to není.
  14. Nedáme mu další šanci?
  15. Všechny ostatní ženy v místnosti měly na sobě sukni.
2008/2009 Veronika Lipusová
Dlouhodobá maturitní práce na téma: Přehled anglické gramatiky střední školy